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Nurturing Women's Health: The Role of Gynaecologists in Melbourne

Introduction: In the vibrant city of Melbourne, where diverse cultures and modern lifestyles intersect, the importance of comprehensive healthcare for women cannot be overstated. Gynaecologists play a crucial role in women's health, addressing a myriad of issues from reproductive health to general well-being. In this blog, we'll explore the significance of gynaecologists in Melbourne and how their expertise contributes to the overall health and empowerment of women in this dynamic urban landscape. Understanding the Role of Gynaecologists: Gynaecologists are medical professionals specializing in the female reproductive system, providing care and support across various life stages. In Melbourne, these healthcare experts play a pivotal role in promoting and maintaining women's health through preventive care, diagnostic services, and treatment options. Comprehensive Reproductive Health: Melbourne's gynaecologists are committed to ensuring women's reproductive health at...
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What Are The Risk And Complications Factors Of high-Risk Pregnancy?

 



Full-term pregnancy and delivering a healthy baby are essential. If you have a high-risk pregnancy or complications in

pregnancy or different care is required, then, seeking assistance from a high-risk pregnancy obstetrician Melbourne is of utmost importance. They are the specialists or experts in treating or diagnosing the issues related. 

However, it is also worth knowing beforehand to know the issues that might arise in the pregnancy phase.

The article aims to define the risk of high-risk pregnancy. Find out!


Complications Associated With A High-Risk Pregnancy

Maternal Age


Approximately 13% of pregnancies happen in adolescence.  Girls of this age face complications such as:

  • Anemia

  • Preterm labor

  • The baby could be underweight

  • Preeclampsia (a kind of BP that usually happens in pregnancy)


The main reason for these complications in young girls is that they did not get the desired care in the pregnancy phase.  Hence, they are not known of the precautions to follow, the behaviors or activities to follow. Overall, this leads to high-risk pregnancy.


Additionally, women with 35 years or more could face the risks of complications like:


  • A disorder or illness enhances the risk to have an unhealthy baby or mother's health

  • The pregnancy issues like gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus, or stillbirth

  • Risks at labor time, like the tough labor or placental abruption (placenta that detaches before time) or placenta previa ( placenta that gets mislocated)

  • With an increase in age, genetic monitoring for chromosomal abnormalities turns out to be vital. 

Weight

If you are underweight or overweight, then you might go through pregnancy complications. Those who have more weight than usual can have more risky pregnancies than normal-weight women. The baby could have some birth defects, such as:


  • heart problems

  • spina bifida

  • cleft palate and lip

  • hydrocephalus


Usually, overweight pregnant women can have high blood pressure or gestational diabetes. It higher the risks of preeclampsia or the baby can be born smaller than others comparatively. 


Those pregnant women who weigh less than 100 pounds can experience premature pregnancy or their baby can be underweight. 

Problems In The Last Pregnancy 


The women who have faced issues in their last pregnancy could get the same issues in the recent one. The problems could be:


  • Premature baby

  • Cerebral palsy

  • A seizure disorder

  • A baby with a weight of more than 10 pounds (large-for-gestational age)

  • An underweight baby (small-for-gestational age)

  • A previous miscarriage

  • Multiple  births (More fetuses than one in an earlier pregnancy) 

  • A baby with birth imperfections

  • Rh incompatibility which needs a blood transfusion for the cesarean delivery for the fetus labor

  • Post-term (late delivery- usually after 42 weeks of pregnancy)

  • A baby died soon after or before birth (stillbirth)

  • Oligohydramnios (Less amniotic fluid in the uterus)

  • Polyhydramnios (More quantity of amniotic fluid in the uterus)

  • Fetus presence in an abnormal position like breech (buttocks first)

  • Baby having brachial plexus injury (an injury that moves to shoulder nerves) at the delivery time

  • Body with shoulder dystocia (shoulders seized in the birth canal)

Earlier Medical Conditions

If you have different medical issues then you can become more prone to risky pregnancy.  Some of the conditions are:


  • Asthma

  • Uterine fibroids

  • Autoimmune disease

  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

  • High blood pressure

  • Kidney disease

  • Thyroid disease

  • Diabetes, etc.

What Tests Did You Require To Find Out Pregnancy Risk?

According to the challenges you are going through, the obstetrician could advise for:


  • Lab tests

  • Prenatal cell-free DNA (cfDNA) screening

  • Specialized or targeted ultrasound

  • Invasive genetic screening

  • Ultrasound for cervical length

  • Biophysical profile

Conclusion

Ask your OB/GYN on how to take care or look after the risk factors of high-risk pregnancy. Know how these issues could affect your or your baby's health. Contact them if you have:


  • Dizziness

  • Chills or fever 

  • Severe headaches

  • Reduced fetal activity

  • Persistent nausea or vomiting 

  • Burning or pain with urination

  • Reflections of hurting baby or yourself 

  • Cramping or pain in the lower abdomen

  • Watery vaginal discharge or Vaginal bleeding 

  • Differences in vision, such as blurred vision

  • Excess of swelling in the hands, face, or fingers


A high-risk pregnancy of course is challenging, it goes through ups and downs. It is important that you remain calm and positive. Follow the right steps, take medications, have healthy food for a healthy pregnancy.


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